Dynamical systems

7 lives in this collection worked in dynamical systems, from 1854 to today. Each has a full course on their life and the mathematics and physics they made.

Often together with: geometric group theory, mathematical physics, probability theory. All fields

  • Henri Poincaré1854–1912

    Universal mathematician who created automorphic functions, the qualitative theory of dynamical systems and algebraic topology, discovered chaos in the three-body problem, and formulated the Lorentz group of relativity.

    complex analysis, differential equations, celestial mechanics

  • Andrey Kolmogorov1903–1987

    Founder of axiomatic probability theory whose work also shaped turbulence, Hamiltonian dynamics, ergodic theory and algorithmic complexity.

    probability theory, real analysis, turbulence

  • John Milnor1931–

    Topologist who discovered exotic spheres and made defining contributions to differential topology, singularity theory, algebraic K-theory, group growth and holomorphic dynamics.

    differential topology, knot theory, singularity theory

  • Yakov Sinai1935–

    Founder of the modern theory of chaotic dynamical systems through Kolmogorov–Sinai entropy, dispersing billiards, Markov partitions and SRB measures, and a leader of rigorous statistical physics.

    ergodic theory, dynamical systems, mathematical physics

  • William P. Thurston1946–2012

    Geometer who transformed foliation theory and 3-manifold topology, proving hyperbolization for Haken manifolds and proposing the geometrization conjecture.

    low-dimensional topology, foliations, hyperbolic geometry

  • Howard Masur1949–

    Co-founder of Teichmüller dynamics, known for the Hubbard–Masur theorem, the Masur–Veech theorems on interval exchanges, rational billiards, and the hyperbolicity of the curve complex with Yair Minsky.

    teichmüller theory, dynamical systems, low-dimensional topology

  • Alex Eskin1965–

    Mathematician who used rigidity in dynamics to solve counting problems in number theory, geometric group theory and the moduli space of flat surfaces, including the magic wand theorem with Maryam Mirzakhani.

    dynamical systems, homogeneous dynamics, teichmüller dynamics