Turbulence

5 lives in this collection worked in turbulence, from 1842 to today. Each has a full course on their life and the mathematics and physics they made.

Often together with: fluid mechanics, solid mechanics. All fields

  • Osborne Reynolds1842–1912

    Manchester's first professor of engineering, who discovered the criterion for turbulence in pipes and founded lubrication theory and the averaged equations of turbulent flow.

    fluid mechanics, engineering, heat transfer

  • Ludwig Prandtl1875–1953

    Founder of boundary-layer theory and of modern aerodynamics, who built the Göttingen school of fluid mechanics and served the Nazi air ministry.

    fluid mechanics, aerodynamics, boundary-layer theory

  • Theodore von Kármán1881–1963

    Hungarian-American aerodynamicist of the vortex street, the momentum integral and turbulence theory, who founded the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and shaped US and NATO aeronautical research.

    aerodynamics, fluid mechanics, turbulence

  • G. I. Taylor1886–1975

    Cambridge physicist who founded the statistical theory of turbulence and the dislocation theory of plasticity, and whose name attaches to Taylor vortices, Taylor dispersion, the Rayleigh–Taylor instability and the Taylor cone.

    fluid mechanics, turbulence, hydrodynamic stability

  • Andrey Kolmogorov1903–1987

    Founder of axiomatic probability theory whose work also shaped turbulence, Hamiltonian dynamics, ergodic theory and algorithmic complexity.

    probability theory, real analysis, turbulence