Lipids

Biochemistry · Part 4

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Table of Contents

  1. 1.What Are Lipids?
  2. 2.Fatty Acids
  3. 3.Triacylglycerols (Fats and Oils)
  4. 4.Phospholipids
  5. 5.Glycolipids
  6. 6.Steroids and Isoprenoids
  7. 7.Eicosanoids
  8. 8.Major Biological Functions of Lipids
  9. 9.Saturated Fatty Acids
  10. 10.Unsaturated Fatty Acids

Key Equations

$$T_m \propto \text{chain length}, \qquad T_m \propto \frac{1}{\text{degree of unsaturation}}$$
$$\text{Triacylglycerol} + 3\,\text{NaOH} \longrightarrow \text{Glycerol} + 3\,\text{R--COO}^{-}\text{Na}^{+} \;(\text{soap})$$
$$\text{C}_{51}\text{H}_{98}\text{O}_{6} + 72.5\,\text{O}_2 \longrightarrow 51\,\text{CO}_2 + 49\,\text{H}_2\text{O}$$
$$\text{Cholesterol: } \text{C}_{27}\text{H}_{46}\text{O} \quad (MW \approx 386.65 \text{ g/mol})$$

Equations are rendered with MathJax in the PDF with professional LaTeX typesetting.

Course Context

This PDF is part of the Biochemistry course on CoursesHub.World. Study biochemistry with 100 free video lectures covering amino acids, protein structure, enzyme kinetics, carbohydrates, lipids, and metabolism including glycolysis, the TCA cycle, and oxidative phosp...

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